Zen plants: May Houseplants of the Month
Credit: Thejoyofplants.co.uk
Range
Bonsai in Japanese literally means ‘tree in pot'. Woody plants are transformed into miniature trees by pruning and trimming whereby the appearance is determined by the plant’s essence. Examples of plants that are particularly suitable for bonsai are Chamaecyparis, pomegranate, Crassula ovata and Carmona retusa. Ficus species are currently the most popular.
Ficus ginseng is cultivated in southern China and Malaysia. A small-leafed Ficus microcarpa is grafted onto the distinctive trunk, which is then pruned into a bonsai shape. It can be narrow and tall or broad and low, depending on the pruning. To achieve the best aesthetic effect, the pot should not make up more than one third of the total height of plant.
Dracaena lucky bamboo is an eye-catching feature plant, and is available with straight and twisted branches, woven, as a mini bamboo forest or as a solo statement plant. All shapes need a lot of water, which is why they’re often sold in a glass bowl, vase or other vessel where the water is visible. This also contributes to the plant’s Zen look.
Origin
Zen plants as a phenomenon dates back from the end of the 14th century, when Zen Buddhists created stylised gardens of exceptional beauty in order to meditate. Respect for nature was crucial. The simplicity is deceptive: anyone who starts working with Zen plants will soon see that they bring depth to their location and become ever more interesting.
For more information:
Thejoyofplants.co.uk