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Dangerous tree virus enters Europe

The European Parliament is concerned about the spread of Xylella fastidiosa (an olive tree virus) in Europe. Sunday, the dangerous bacteria was found in Rungis, France, where Europe's largest market for plants and vegetables is situated. Earlier, the bacterium was discovered in Italy. CDA member of the European Parliament, Annie Schreijer finds the situation very alarming. "Not only are the olive trees in Italy threatened by the bacterium, it has now also been found in France. We should fear for further distribution in Europe. In the short term, the European Commission should define from where this bacterium originates and where the infected plants went to.

According to the Italian and French media, the bacterium probably came in with a shipment of ornamentals from Costa Rica which entered Europe via the Harbour in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. "We do not know where the virus came from yet. Before spreading unconfirmed rumours, we need to know the facts about how the bacterium entered Europe and how it can spread."

France has decided unilaterally to hold all imports of products that might carry the virus from the affected areas. "Understandable, but unwise" says Schreijer-Pierik "it is not a French but a European problem. If countries are going to close their borders all of a sudden, then finding a targeted solution becomes even more difficult."

Over the last few months, the anxiety over the Xylella fastidiosa bacterium found in Italy (Apulia) has increased. The bacterium is very dangerous for some plants and trees, especially olive trees, and comes originally from Latin America. At the moment, millions of trees are threatened by this bacterium in Italy.

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